Water Supply

Population Forecast

Project the design population using arithmetic, geometric and incremental increase methods. Enter past census data and the design year.

Past population data

Year
Population
Forecast Resultslive
Forecast period, n
25 years
Average increment, Ia
168 / yr
Average geometric rate, r
2.306 %
Incremental increase, Ii
40 /yr²
Arithmetic Increase
15,388
Geometric Increase
19,803
Incremental Increase
28,388

Geometric tends to give the upper bound for fast-growing settlements; arithmetic gives the lower bound. The incremental-increase method is commonly used for urban water-supply design in Nepal.

Methods: Arithmetic: Pn = Po + n·Ia. Geometric: Pn = Po·(1+r)n. Incremental: Pn = Po + n·Ia + n(n+1)/2 · Ii.